From Seed to Pumpkin
From Seed to Pumpkin
What is a Pumpkin?
Did you know a pumpkin is a fruit? A fruit is part of a plant. Plants are living things.
Fruits have seeds inside them. Each time a seed is planted, it begins a new life cycle. A life cycle is the changes that happen to a living thing during its life.
Crabtree’s new “Full STEAM Ahead!” series consists of 20 titles that are divided into five groups of four: “Science Starters”. “Technology Time”, “Math Matters”, Engineering Everywhere” and “Arts in Action”. Crabtree explains that “Full STEAM Ahead is a literacy series that helps readers build vocabulary, fluency, and comprehension while learning about big ideas in STEAM subjects.”
For those unfamiliar with the term STEAM, Wikipedia describes STEAM as follows:
STEAM fields are science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics, or applied mathematics. STEAM is designed to integrate STEM subjects into various relevant education disciplines. These programs aim to teach students innovation, to think critically and use engineering or technology in imaginative designs or creative approaches to real-world problems while building on students' mathematics and science base. STEAM programs add art to STEM curriculum by drawing on design principles and encouraging creative solutions.
In each of the books in the series, half of the copyright page is given over to content that is directed at the adult who will be using the title with a child or a group of children. It begins with “Title-Specific Learning Objectives”.
For example, the learning objectives for The Four Seasons consist of:
Readers will:
* Explain that a cycle is a sequence of events that repeats itself again and again.
* Recognize that Earth’s rotation causes seasons, and describe some changes that happen each season.
* Identify information provided by pictures and diagrams, and information provided in text.
The text then identifies the “High-frequency words (grade one)” that appear in the book as well as words described as “Academic vocabulary”. For example, in the case of The Four Seasons, the latter words were: “cycle”, “earth”, “repeat”, “season”, “tilted”, and “weather”.
The rest of the half-page consists of suggested “Before, During, and After Reading Prompts’ that a teacher or parent could employ if using the book in an instructional setting.
Assistance for educators continues on the book’s closing page which provides teachers with detailed information on conducting a STEAM activity that will help “readers extend the ideas in the book to build their skills in science, technology and language arts.” In addition, teachers can access detailed Teacher’s Guides via Crabtree Publishing which will also allow them to download any worksheets needed to complete the suggested STEAM activity.
Titles in the “Full STEAM Ahead!” series are also identified as “Crabtree Plus” books which means that readers, using a code found within the book, can access a Crabtree website where they can “Watch animated videos that help make concepts easier to understand, and play interactive games that let you put what you’ve learned to work.” At the time this review was written, this website, when accessed, was identified as “Coming soon”.
The four books in the “Science Starters” subset of the “Full STEAM Ahead!” series are Day and Night, The Four Seasons, From Seed to Pumpkin and The Life Cycle of a Rabbit. Common to all four books is readers coming to understand the concept of “cycle”.
As Canada’s population becomes increasingly urbanized and as fewer people live in single family dwellings, children are having less contact with nature, specifically contact via gardens. From Seed to Pumpkin visually takes youngsters through the life cycle of a plant, a cycle that begins in May or June and concludes in September or October. Sikkens’ text, accompanied by diagrams and/or photos, follow a pumpkin plant’s growth that starts with a seed that becomes a sprout before moving to the true leaf stage, with vining and flowering stages following. Sikkens provides a clear, simple explanation of pollination and, with the assistance of captioned photos, explains how to differentiate male from female flowers. Illustrations on the closing text page effectively recap the life cycle of a pumpkin, from a seed to the familiar orange, mature fruit.
Collectively, the four “Science Starters” books, with their reader-friendly text and highly illustrated contents, do a fine job in introducing early years students to the concept of a “cycle”. Though the books can be used in any order, there is a flow to their content that would suggest. that teachers begin with Day and Night and follow it with The Four Seasons, them From Seed to Pumpkin and finally The Life Cycle of a Rabbit.
Dave Jenkinson, CM’s editor, lives in Winnipeg, Manitoba.